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Lieutenant-Colonel Ayscoghe Boucherett, (16 April 1755 – 15 September 1815) was a British landowner, businessman and Member of Parliament for Great Grimsby from 1796 to 1803. Born into a family of the Lincolnshire landed gentry, Boucherett became involved in local politics in Lincolnshire, and (owing mainly to his marriage) with artistic and mercantile circles in London. He was the chairman of the Grimsby Haven Company, which oversaw the reopening and expansion of Grimsby's first dock. He was a friend of the artist Sir Thomas Lawrence and the proprietor of Willingham, Lincolnshire, where he constructed his country seat, Willingham House, in 1790. For his investment in the Haven Company, he received the support of Lord Yarborough, one of its main investors and a principal land-owner in Grimsby; owing largely to Lord Yarborough's patronage, Boucherett was returned as the Member of Parliament for that borough at the 1796 election. He was not a frequent voter, but used his position to further the interests of his corporation. Nonetheless, the company met with financial difficulties after it opened the Harbour in 1800. In 1803, Boucherett resigned his seat in favour of Yarborough's heir and pursued a quieter political life. He died in a carriage accident in 1815. ==Early life and family connections== Boucherett was born on 16 April 1755, the son of Ayscoghe Boucherett of Willingham and Stallingborough, Lincolnshire, and his wife, Mary White.〔Stokes 1986〕 The elder Boucherett had been the High Sheriff of Lincolnshire in 1754,〔''London Gazette''. 29 January 1754, p. 1.〕 and was a landed gentleman in Lincolnshire, whose family was descended from Huguenot merchants; they married into the Ayscoghe family and inherited the Willingham estate through this marriage.〔Burke 1847, p. 122〕 The elder Boucherett's daughter, Mary, had married Michael Barne of Sotterley, Suffolk, an army officer and a member of parliament for Dunwich.〔Burke 1847, 1, p. 122 ; Maddison 1902, p. 163 ; Howard & Crisp 1899, p. 158 ; Stokes 1986〕 The younger Boucherett was admitted at Queen's College, Cambridge, in 1773, aged 18, but did not take a degree.〔J. Venn and J.A. Venn, ("Boucherett, Ayscoghe", ''Alumni Cantabrigienses'' )〕 He married, on 17 March 1789, Emelia Crockatt, daughter of Charles Crockatt, a merchant, of London and of Luxborough Hall, Essex, and his wife, Anna Muilman,〔Thomas Gainsborough painted a group portrait (including Crockatt and Muilman's brother) which is thought to have been commissioned to celebrate their engagement. For further details of this portrait and their families, see ("''Peter Darnell Muilman, Charles Crockatt and William Keable in a Landscape'', c. 1750, Thomas Gainsborough (Summary)" ). Tate. Retrieved 02 November 2014.〕 who married, when widowed, the insurance broker and art connoisseur John Julius Angerstein. This union helped the younger Boucherett to garner connexions in London merchant circles.〔Stokes 1986 ; ''Report on the Export of Works of Art'' ''1991-92'', 1995, p. 26; Palmer, ODNB, J. J. Angerstein; J. Venn and J.A. Venn, ("Boucherett, Ayscoghe", ''Alumni Cantabrigienses'' )〕 Emilia Boucherett died on 5 February 1837, aged 75.〔Maddison 1902, p. 163〕 The Boucheretts had one son and three daughters: * Emilia Mary Boucherett (7 August 1790 – 29 November 1870). Died unmarried.〔Burke 1847, 1, p. 122 ; Burke 1879, p. 167 ; Maddison 1902, p. 163〕 * Ayscoghe Boucherett, J.P., D.L. (24 September 1791 – 1857), he was High Sheriff of Lincolnshire in 1820. He married, on 11 May 1816, Louisa Pigou, daughter of Frederick John Pigou of Dartford, Kent, and his wife Louisa, née Minchin. They had: Ayscoghe Boucherett (1817–32), Henry Robert Boucherett, J.P. (1818–77), who was High Sheriff of Lincolnshire in 1866, Hugo Boucherett (1819 – c. 1839), Louisa Boucherett (1821–95), and Emilia Jessie Boucherett (1825–1905), who was a noted women's rights campaigner.〔Burke 1847, 1, p. 122 ; Burke 1879, p. 167 ; Maddison 1902, p. 163 ; see ODNB for E. J. Boucherett for mother's name.〕 * Maria Boucherett (born 30 October 1795). She married, on 15 August 1815, Charles Parker Newdigate Newdegate of Harefield, Middlesex; their only child was the Conservative politician and Member of Parliament for North Warwickshire, Charles Newdigate Newdegate.〔Burke 1847, 1, p. 122 ; Burke 1847, 2, p. 924 ; Burke 1879, p. 167 ; Maddison 1902, p. 163 ; ODNB for C. N. Newdigate〕 * Juliana Boucherett (bapt. 27 April 1798). Died unmarried.〔Burke 1847, 1, p. 122 ; Burke 1879, p. 167 ; Maddison 1902, p. 163〕 Boucherett paid for the construction of a new family seat in 1790; Willingham House was a larger and grander mansion than the family's previous seat closer to Willingham, and was constructed in the neoclassical style, most likely by Robert Mitchell, two miles west of the earlier house.〔Pevsner (1964), p. 76 ; Britton (1807), IX, p. 694〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ayscoghe Boucherett」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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